What are the complications of uremia? Uremia is a general term for a series
of symptoms, occurs in renal failure, chronic renal failure and kidney poisoning
is mainly reflected in the incidence of hormone to reduce the accumulation of
anemia and bone disease caused by harmful substances, is the most common early
nausea and vomiting loss of appetite, gastrointestinal symptoms, entered uremia
late stage, the system will intervene, heart failure, psychosis, coma and other
serious, life-threatening, past uremia is an incurable disease, hemodialysis and
renal transplantation surgery In this century, 2.0 years, patients with uremia
patients prolong their lives.
In addition to the water and electrolyte acid-base balance disorder anemia,
high blood pressure increased bleeding tendency and clinical manifestations of
organ dysfunction caused by metabolic disorders can also occur summarized
uremia
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(A) neurological symptoms
The main symptoms of neurological symptoms in the early uremia uremic
patients, often dizziness, headache, fatigue and memory loss and other symptoms
of understanding with the aggravation of the disease may appear restless twitch
muscle twitching; and finally develop into apathy drowsiness, coma, these
symptoms the occurrence of the following factors:
① some accumulation of toxic substances may cause nerve cell
degeneration;
② electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders;
③ renal hypertension caused by cerebral vasospasm hypoxia and capillary
permeability can cause degeneration of brain cells and brain edema
(B) digestive symptoms
Loss of appetite and indigestion earliest digestive symptoms uremic patients;
anorexia, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. These symptoms can aggravate the
intestinal bacteria and urease urea to patients with gastrointestinal mucosal
inflammation and gastrointestinal bleeding ulcer in addition to ammonia multiple
superficial irritation, nausea, vomiting, and central nervous system
dysfunction
(C) the cardiovascular system symptoms
Uremia will lead to complications? Due to chronic renal failure renal
hypertension acidosis, anemia and toxic substances in the high potassium and
sodium and water retention, heart failure, arrhythmias can occur and myocardial
damage (probably due to urea, uric acid) stimulation may also occur Heart
patients with chest pain sterile pericarditis; examination time and pericardial
friction rub severe pericardial cavity fibrin exudation occurs
(D) respiratory symptoms
Especially when there is conscious patient breathing slowly exhaled a deep
breath severe acidosis can see when Hugh uric acid poisoning gas. This is
because patients with severe bacterial decomposition of urea in liquid ammonia
formed sleep pulmonary edema can occur, cellulose pleurisy or lung calcification
diseases such as heart failure, pulmonary edema and low protein hypernatremia
such as cellulose pleurisy water retention urea Stimulation The influence of
inflammatory cytokines; lung calcification is a calcium phosphate deposition in
lung tissue caused
(E) skin symptoms
Skin itching is a common symptom in uremic patients may stimulate receptors
in the skin induced toxicity of the product; others think after and secondary
hyperparathyroidism parathyroidectomy may immediately before, because this
painful symptoms, in addition to changes in the patient's skin dry and scaling
skin and brown color urine pigmentation, but pigmented skin absorption
spectrophotometer inspection certificate mainly white crystals exposed parts of
the skin, slight contusion of melanin can cause skin bruising released in sweat
because it contains a high concentration of urea in opening the sweat urea and
urea cream
(F) metabolism disorders
Uremic patients with impaired glucose tolerance to impaired glucose
tolerance curve and reduce the amount of grapes mild diabetes, impaired glucose
tolerance is similar but exogenous insulin is not sensitive to changes
Phoenix said that uremia to introduce traditional Chinese medicine will lead
to complications? Hope you can help, had uremia is not terrible, terrible is not
systematic treatment of kidney disease, and therefore the delay in kidney
disease, delay the best of kidney disease, so once the treatment system found
that not only symptomatic treatment, pathology damage.