Life friends suffering from the disease is more and more, thus kidney disease incidence rate is very high, it occurred to countless friends of patients brought serious harm, the onset of later need timely inspection, went down to look at look at what approach to the examination of the kidney stones.
Methods for the examination of kidney stones
To check the kidney stones, we must first look have the following symptoms: nausea and vomiting, sweating. Urine with blood. If at the same time accompanied by infection will have the following additional symptoms: fever and feel cold; frequent urination; urination pain, urine turbidity, odor. Paroxysmal sharp pain in the waist or abdomen, which may also be a sign of other serious diseases, such as gallstone disease, pelvic inflammatory disease, or disease. At this time you will have to carry out the examination of kidney stones. There are several methods for the examination of kidney stones:
Laboratory examination is relatively common in kidney stones inspection methods: urine routine examination visible red cells, white cells or crystal, urine pH in oxalate and urate calculi patients often acid; phosphate stones often alkaline. Infection in urine appeared more purulent cell, severe infection, blood examination showed the total number of white blood cells and addicted to neutrophils increased.
Other inspection: B Ultrasound check probe and dense or light spot in the stones, and can reach the fluid level section. Imaging of the urinary tract in the patients with the isotope kidney map shows the obstruction pattern.
X-ray examination: X-ray examination is an important method for diagnosis of renal and ureteral calculi, about 95% of urinary tract stones can be in X-ray imaging. Supplemented by excretion or retrograde renal pelvis ureter radiography, can determine the stone location, with or without obstruction and the degree of obstruction, renal function is good, difference from outside the urinary tract calcification shadow, eliminate other disease of upper urinary tract, determine regimen in the treatment and after treatment of stone location, size and number of contrast has important value.
Nursing care of patients with kidney stones
Properly regulate the diet, can prevent the regeneration of stone. Calcium stone patients should eat milk with high calcium diet, oxalate stone patients should eat spinach, potatoes, beans and tea. Phosphate calculus patients are advised to use low phosphorus, low calcium diet, and oral ammonium chloride to make urine acidification, uric acid salt stones patients should eat less purine foods, such as animal organs.
Stomach often contain high amounts of calcium, if with calcium stones, the stomach when taking medicine should choose the less calcium content in the brand. Don't eat too much oxalate rich foods, including beans, beet, celery, chocolate, grape, green peppers, parsley, spinach, strawberry and tea.
Taking magnesium and vitamin B6, can reduce the recurrence rate of 90%. Eat foods high in vitamin A can maintain the health of the urethral lining, but also help to avoid the recurrence of stones, this kind of food includes: carrots, broccoli, cantaloupe, watermelon, pumpkin, ox liver, but high doses of vitamin a toxic, before taking the best to consult a doctor.
When we saw the introduction above, should know the examination method of the disease of kidney stones with which the, examination of kidney stones can bring us a lot of help, for friends should pay more attention to the disease of kidney stones can, once the disease need timely to the hospital for treatment.
Recommended web site：http://www.kidneytherapychina.org/
