Diabetic nephropathy meals for three meals a day

Diabetic nephropathy meals for three meals a day. People's lives are getting better and better, but the frequency of the disease is constantly rising. Among them, the case of diabetic nephropathy is constantly increasing, in the face of such a disease, in addition to treatment, we should pay attention to the daily life. So, what kind of healthy diet will be away from the occurrence of such kidney disease?

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First, energy and carbohydrate intake

The face of the occurrence of such diseases, it is necessary to get rid of the root cause of kidney disease care, away from the bad diet. Diabetic nephropathy in patients with calorie intake should be controlled at 125.5-146.5 kJ per kilogram of body weight per day, for obese patients with type 2 diabetes caloric intake should be reduced to achieve the standard weight. Reasonable allocation of each amount of energy for food, the proportion of sugar for the proportion of total calories 60% -70%; fat accounted for 20% -25%; protein accounted for 15% -20%. While limiting the intake of honey, such as honey, sugar, rock sugar and other snacks, can increase the amount of coarse grains.

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Second, the protein intake

The general occurrence of kidney disease will lead to the loss of protein, therefore, in life for the balance of the body, we should pay attention to the intake of protein. For patients with early diabetic nephropathy, the protein intake is similar to normal, without special attention, but if there is renal damage, it should immediately limit the protein intake, while the protein species should be animal protein The main, reducing plant protein intake, protein intake control in the daily weight per kilogram of 0.8 grams.

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Third, the intake of fat

After the disease, the patient's body will be gradually consumed, therefore, in life should pay attention to the intake of fat. Diabetic nephropathy patients should reduce the intake of fat, to avoid eating cholesterol and high levels of fatty acids, such as hard fruit, egg yolk, fish seeds, food cooking methods should be steamed, boiled, stewed to reduce fat intake , The daily intake of vegetable oil control in 50 grams or less.

Four, water, electrolyte intake

Patients also need to pay attention to maintaining the stability of water electrolytes should limit the intake of salt, the daily control in the 2 to 3 grams; for patients with reduced urine output (less than 1500ml daily) patients should also pay attention to monitoring potassium The level of the electrolyte is adjusted according to the results of the diet or make the drug.

Diabetic nephropathy meals for three meals a day. The emergence of nephropathy in life should pay attention to, do not blindly take treatment measures, the best is to understand their own disease under the premise of professional treatment. Hope that the above diet can help you to alleviate the disease in a timely manner.