What are the treatment methods for renal failure

Kidney image

In most diseases, in order to make the multiplier effect of the treatment, must achieve symptomatic treatment to suit the remedy to the case, the disease is no exception. But many patients are to reflect, it is not clear in this disease are what treatment method? Today we consult an expert, and now the medical treatment of renal failure have what?

1, the cause of renal failure treatment

If the blood supply is insufficient or there is blood loss, it will give the patient to add the lost body fluid and water; if there is infection, for the infection to do further treatment.

2, because the kidney has lost its function, so the doctor will use temporary dialysis mode (commonly known as dialysis)

Help to remove the body of toxins and waste; patients with acute renal failure if you do not receive appropriate treatment or can't control, let the disease into a chronic renal failure from acute evolution may therefore must be lifelong dialysis.

4, kidney transplantation:

Some end-stage renal failure patients need long-term dialysis. In the patients conditions are suitable, kidney transplantation (kidney) can bring a better quality of life for patients, but kidney is a big project, although the current medical technology has been quite good, we still need to do a lot of beforehand assessment, in order to improve the probability of a successful kidney transplant.

What is the common way to prevent the disease of acute renal failure.

1, the most healthy whole grains

With the improvement of living standards, the public diet close to high cholesterol, high protein, high sugar content, the highest state. People are more on some fried foods, cakes and other special preference, but I do not know this diet is more likely to lead to the occurrence of disease. To prevent acute renal failure to eat light meals a day, eat some rich dietary fiber content, without excessive intake of protein. Director Yu Huimin stressed that the health of whole grains.

2, not health check

Some kidney diseases are hereditary, such as congenital, hereditary nephritis and so on. So there is a family history of people to regular physical examination, early detection, early treatment. In addition, the incidence of chronic kidney disease occult, the public should pay attention to physical examination, strengthen the kidney disease, so as to avoid the development of renal failure.

3, water is the health of the

The high incidence of drinking water and the small amount of urine, and other diseases. Water is the health of the water, adequate intake of water, can be prevented. Kidney can induce a series of renal dysfunction, and eventually lead to the decline of renal function.

Modern medicine in the treatment of renal failure, usually through the treatment to cause the cause of renal failure, renal transplantation, after the river in the treatment of the three methods for the treatment of renal failure, patients before treatment, be sure to according to their own symptoms and the doctor's advice, choice of treatment. In addition to the daily diet nursing, so both can make the patients recover as soon as possible.

Related articles：http://www.kidneytherapychina.org/chronic-kidney-failure-diet/

IgA nephropathy patient pain, what is the performance

What is the expression of patient pain? IgA patients why there will be pain? IgA patient's typical clinical manifestations of

asymptomatic, some with low back pain and. Treatment principles mainly to rest, anti-inflammatory and symptomatic treatment. So when

IgA nephropathy patients with pain how to do?

IgA nephropathy is a group of diseases. It is a general term for a group of nephrotic syndrome (or IgA), which is mainly based on C3

or IgA, and is deposited in glomerular mesangial cell. Renal swelling caused by the membrane and small vessels in the kidney.

What are the main manifestations of IgA nephropathy in patients with pain?

Double kidney area blunt pain, hematuria, some patients with abdominal pain than other glomerular diseases significantly.

IgA nephropathy patient pain how to do?

1 explain the cause of the pain.

2 observe the nature, location, intensity and duration of pain.

3 local hot compress or physiotherapy.

4 assist the patient to change body position to relieve the pain.

The 5 doctor give analgesics and observe the curative effect and side effect.

6 let the patient listen to music, talk with people to distract the attention to reduce the pain.

Therefore, in patients with IgA nephropathy to learn more knowledge of IgA nephropathy associated with the disease, pay close

attention to changes in their body, improve the living habits, combined with the doctor's treatment, as soon as possible to get rid

of the torment of IgA nephropathy, a normal life!

Got glomerulonephritis how to do better

How to do? This point should arouse everyone's attention, because glomerulonephritis harm is very large, not seasonable cure can induce other, or even lead to life-threatening, so you must have a correct selection for treatment, especially to active combined with its actual situation the correct choice suitable for their own treatment.

How to do glomerular nephritis:

(a) general treatment in patients with no obvious edema, and is not serious, no performance, can take care of life, even in minor work, but to prevent respiratory tract infection, avoid overworked, do not use toxic effects of drugs on the kidney. There is a clear high blood pressure, edema, or in the short term there is a decline in renal function, should be in bed rest, and limit the intake of salt to 2 ~ 3G. The more protein loss in the urine and kidney function is acceptable, should add high biological potency of animal protein, such as eggs, milk, fish and lean meat, pre-existing renal dysfunction (endogenous creatinine clearance at about 30ml / min), should be appropriate restrictions protein in around 30g, if necessary, add oral amount of essential amino acids.

(two) hormone and immunosuppressive agents. Due to the side effects of repeated and intense, more and more people on the rejection of drug treatment, need new method)

(three) treatment of nitrogen

1 in the short term, the emergence of nitrogen or the first time, or in the near future there is a progressive increase in bed rest, limit excessive activity.

2 diet and nutrition for no obvious edema and high blood pressure do not have to limit the water and sodium intake, the appropriate increase in water to increase urine volume is very important. In patients with mild to moderate degree of nitrogen, it is not restricted protein intake, in order to maintain a positive nitrogen balance in the body, especially the loss of protein in the daily quality of more patients should pay attention to. The increase of plant protein, such as soybean, can be increased in a large number of proteinuria with mild nitrogen. Severe n or the near future, the appropriate restriction of protein intake.

3. On urine volume and urine osmotic concentration of azotemia patients urine osmotic concentration often at or below the 400mosm/l. If the daily urine volume only 1L cannot discharge nitrogenous solutes and therefore should be required urine volume at 1.5L or above, appropriate drinking water or drink tea can achieve this purpose, when necessary can be interrupted by taking diuretics.

4 control of hypertension, chronic nephritis, chronic nephritis, nitrogen and renal parenchymal hypertension often suggest poor prognosis, persistent or severe renal hypertension and can increase the quality of nitrogen. In general, antihypertensive drugs can reduce the peripheral vascular resistance but do not necessarily reduce the glomerular vascular resistance.

Glomerular afferent and efferent arteriolar resistance enhancement reduced glomerular filtration function. Calcium channel blocking agent such as nifedipine can reduce intraglomerular pressure protection of renal function are still objections. It is now accepted vascular angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors not only decrease peripheral vascular resistance, it can inhibit the tissue renin angiotensin angiotensin system, reduce the glomerular and efferent arteriole tension, improve intraglomerular hemodynamic change and ACEI is the degradation of bradykinin in tissue reduced and the bradykinin expansion effect is enhanced.

5 in the treatment of the treatment of chronic nephritis and edema in the treatment of chronic nephritis edema and edema in the regression phase GFR often have different degrees of reduction. Clinical in judging the reason often is not easy, except for the 1, 6 and 7 items shall be handled in a timely manner, other without infection, sometimes need to be patient to wait for, not an overly positive; acute interstitial nephritis merger, both the disease itself immune reaction, allergic reactions to drugs using short-range relatively large dose hormone often reduced azotemia should be processed in a timely manner.

6. Anticoagulation treatment in our hospital for treatment of various pathological types of glomerular nephritis with hypercoagulable state and renal fibrinoid necrosis with heparin 50 to 80mg / day and urokinase 2 ~ 8 million U / day by intravenous drip (2 ~ 8 weeks) of more than 400 cases, renal function often have different degrees of improvement, and no severe bleeding occurred in one case

What are the complications of common glomerulonephritis

Sometimes, disease to threat to people is not a disease itself, but the disease has what serious, in addition to affect people's work and life, seriously, but also lead to patients with loss of life, such as, then common glomerulonephritis caused by complications is what? Under the surface to see.

1 circulation congestion state: because of water and sodium retention, blood volume exhaustion, until. The incidence of different reports, and the severity of the disease, treatment.

2 encephalopathy: this complication of glomerular nephritis refers to a sharp increase in blood pressure (especially diastolic blood pressure), the emergence of the central nervous system symptoms. More common children than adults. Is generally believed that this disease is in on the basis of systemic hypertension, cerebral internal resistance of the small blood vessels spasm lead to cerebral hypoxia cerebral edema caused by; but some people think it is the sharp rise in blood pressure, cerebral vascular original with automatic Shu shrinkage control function out of control, cerebrovascular height hyperaemia, brain edema caused in addition acute renal sodium and water retention also in the pathogenesis of the disease play a role.

3 acute renal failure: acute nephritis in children with a considerable part of the acute phase of the disease, but the progression of acute renal failure is a very small number of patients. The main cause of the death of acute nephritis is the effective prevention measures, which is also the main cause of the death of acute nephritis.

How is the treatment of glomerulonephritis better?

1, the application of diuretics: mild edema in general without diuretics. Severe edema can use hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide.

2, the application of antihypertensive drugs: sudden or prolonged blood pressure can cause renal artery spasm or sclerosis, cause kidney damage, renal dysfunction. Timely antihypertensive treatment is very important. The antihypertensive drugs with metoprolol grams, nifedipine, amlodipine, Ding Ning, catopril acid, enalapril and losartan. Because of the great influence of hypertension on renal function, it is the focus of the treatment of chronic nephritis.

3, the catopril acid, enalapril and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (AcEI) in addition to systemic blood pressure lowering effect, but also reduce the pressure in the glomerular capillaries, delayed onset, and reduced. This kind of medicine has been very common, but the patients used the drug to beware of hyperkalemia.

4, anticoagulants and platelet depolymerization drugs, anticoagulants and platelet depolymerization drugs for certain types of nephritis renal function has good stability and reduce the renal pathological damage. To have a clear hypercoagulable state and prone to pathological types of hypercoagulable state such as membrane, mesangial capillary proliferative glomerulonephritis, long-term application of dipyridamole and aspirin and other drugs.

For glomerulonephritis severe complications, small series is for you introduced to here, however, this is nephropathy is more serious, you must be careful, if you want to quickly get healthy up, then you should listen to the guidance of a doctor, timely treatment.