Massive proteinuria is one of the most obvious symptoms in patients with
Nephrotic Syndrome. In addition, due to increased proteinuria and protein loss
from human body, should lost proteinuria be supplemented?
Urinary protein loss is the root cause of nephrotic syndrome in a series of
clinical symptoms, which accounted for 75% -90% albumin, losing loss and other
ingredients complement proteins can not only cause a lack of trace elements,
bone mineral metabolism, but also lead to immunocompromised, susceptible to
infection.
A lot of proteinuria and changes in plasma colloid osmotic pressure also led
to lipoprotein metabolism disorders, hyperlipidemia, nephrotic syndrome and
elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein levels decreased high-density
lipoprotein is characterized, can lead to atherosclerosis of hardening and
glomerulosclerosis.
Previous view that a high protein diet can help compensate for the loss of
protein in urine, and correct body negative nitrogen balance, reduce
swelling.
Present study suggests that high-protein diets can reduce urinary protein
excretion, but increased protein loss in the urine, and through effects on
glomerular hemodynamics, causing renal damage.
Therefore, the low-protein diet, more people more agreeable, recent studies
suggest that the type of protein intake to improve, such as low-protein diet
supplemented with "open with", not only to maintain a positive nitrogen balance
in patients with nephrotic syndrome, but also reduce urinary albumin excretion,
increase albumin concentration, improve renal function.
Nephrotic syndrome protein intake of different periods are different.
Under normal circumstances, according to the daily 0.8g-1.0g / kg given
normal protein diet, in which 60 percent of animal protein, and the rest of the
plant protein;
Nephrotic syndrome in the very period that serum albumin less than 20g / l,
proteinuria than 10g / d, dietary protein daily press 1.2-1.5g / kg given
high-protein diet.