2017年6月21日星期三

Protection of Kidney Function In Hypertensive Nephropathy

Many people are familiar with high blood pressure, know chronic kidney disease, but not very understanding of hypertensive nephropathy. Hypertensive nephropathy is caused by primary hypertension and kidney damage and other aspects of secondary kidney disease. Common patients are 5 to 10 years of history of hypertension in the elderly.

Many patients in the beginning to check out the disease when the feeling is very surprised, my mind is full of doubt:

Hypertension can cause kidney disease?

What are the symptoms, how do I not feel it?

Will not develop uremia?

This serious illness is not serious, can not cure?

Hypertensive nephropathy is harmful to the kidneys

Elevated blood pressure causes blood pressure in the blood vessels to rise, resulting in leakage of blood vessels into the urine, protein leakage will affect the renal filtration function. If the control of the blood has not been very good, resulting in increased leakage of protein, it will cause damage to the kidneys.

What Do Hypertensive Nephropathy To Take Naturally For Protein In Urine

Hypertensive nephropathy early manifestations of nocturia increased, indicating that renal tubular lesions, and accompanied by microalbuminuria (trace albumin leakage in the 20mg / L-200mg / L range), with the development of the disease will form Proteinuria, this time that the glomeruli have been damaged. A few people will develop to kidney failure, most people are associated with varying degrees of renal dysfunction.

Control the method of blood pressure

Blood pressure in patients with nephropathy as far as possible in the control of 130 / 80mmHg, while minimizing proteinuria. Need to put forward is that each person's physical and other aspects of different circumstances, we should pay attention to follow their own situation buck, do not excessive blood pressure. Excessive blood pressure that is a significant decline in blood pressure after administration, will increase the heart, kidney and other organs of the burden.
Protect the kidneys, control blood pressure,

How Can We Stop Protein In Urine From Hypertensive Nephropathy

Starting from the following two points:

① with a reasonable diet

We all know that salt intake on the changes in blood pressure have a great impact on patients with daily intake limit of 5g or less. Diet should be less salt, less sweet, less greasy and irritating food to light-based, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, low calorie foods. Such as spinach, cabbage, carrots, tomatoes, pumpkins, eggplant, cucumber and so on.

② timely and effective antihypertensive therapy

Available antihypertensive drugs are diuretics such as thiazide hydrochlorothiazide:

Mainly applicable to the elderly in the diastolic blood pressure is not high, systolic blood pressure than the normal range of patients or patients with heart failure performance, pregnant women are also available. Hypokalemia, hyperuricemia or gout patients, to avoid the use of such drugs;

Beta-blockers such as metoprolol:

For patients with hypertension, angina pectoris, heart failure, myocardial infarction and other symptoms of patients with asthma or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease outside the patients do not use such drugs;

Calcium antagonists such as Shi Huida,

We list these two types of drugs are long-acting antihypertensive drugs, can control 24 hours blood pressure remained stable. Shi Huida belongs to the dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, the main component of the network is amlodipine besylate, so people who are allergic to these two drugs do not use.

Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) such as captopril, angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonist (ARB) such as losartan class of clenbuterol, valsartan and other drugs:

Suitable for patients with insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, left ventricular dysfunction, heart failure, myocardial infarction, while these two types of antihypertensive drugs is conducive to prevent kidney disease progression, but pregnant women prohibited.

Remember to be based on the condition, according to doctor's advice medication, not private medication.

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