Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients usually pay much attention to their
diet. Dietary therapy also plays an important role in the treatment of kidney
disease. Well then, what diet should kidney disease patients follow?
Limiting proteinic diet
Reducing the content in proteinic foods which can improve azotemia, and
reduce the damage of kidney from proteinuria.Meanwhile, it is beneficial to
decrease acidosis, when the protein absorbed,it will have phosphorus, other
mineral acid absorbed. Generally speaking, the content of protein is 0.6/kg can
meet anic physiological needs, so it is appropriate to absorb 30-60g protein for
patients.Some foods, such as, fish, lean meat, eggs,milk is ok, but they should
eat less foods with vegetable protein ,such as peanuts ,soybean,bean
products,etc,as in vegetable protein contains lots of nonessential amino,if the
patients eat abundantly, it will aggravate phenomenon of urine protein.
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Absorbing high heat
Absorbing enough carbohydrate can supply the patients with abundant heat, and
it can make amino acid of low protein diet sufficient be used. 125.6j/kg heat is
enough,by the food contains carbohydrate, such as, rice, wheat,corn.At the same
time, sweet potato,potato,apples,lotus root which also contains rich
carbohydrate,and they can be regarded as extra food.
High vitamin intake
A normal situation of lacking of vitamin in chronic kidney disease patients
which is related to dietary restriction, on the other hand, it is also related
to diseases make metabolism abnormal.So the patients should pay attention the
foods must contain abundant vitamin,especially,vitamin B and vitamin C, folic
acid etc which is contained in vegetables and fruits,such as
tomato,rape,chives,oranges,hawthorn, so on diet,the patients should eat fresh
vegetables and fruits.
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